The symptoms of demyelinating diseases vary widely depending on the specific condition and the areas of the nervous system affected. Common symptoms include:
Vision Changes: Blurred or double vision, partial or complete loss of vision, often in one eye.
Muscle Weakness and Spasms: Weakness in the limbs, muscle stiffness, and involuntary muscle contractions.
Sensory Disturbances: Tingling, numbness, or a "pins and needles" sensation in the arms, legs, or face.
Coordination and Balance Issues: Difficulty walking, unsteady gait, and problems with coordination.
Fatigue: Persistent tiredness that is not relieved by rest.
Pain: Neuropathic pain, which can be sharp, burning, or shooting.